Published By: Soham Halder

Science & Space Roundup: Top News of the Day (Jan 16)

Here are today’s most important updates from the realm of Science and Space.

ISRO Docks SpaDeX Satellites, A Giant Leap Toward Gaganyaan and Beyond

(Credit-X/@ISROSight)

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) on Thursday successfully completed the docking process of the SpaDeX satellites. The historic moment came just days after the space agency, on January 12, brought the two spacecraft to three metres and then placed them back at a safe distance in its trial attempt to dock the satellites. The Space Docking Experiment (SpaDeX) mission was successfully launched on December 30, 2024. Notably, India became the fourth country to achieve this successful space docking after the United States, Russia, and China.The docking experiment also opens the path for Chandrayaan-4 mission and the development of the Bharatiya Antariksh Station (BAS).

BepiColombo’s Eye on Mercury: A Never-Before-Seen Cosmic Marvel

(Credit - X/@BepiColombo)

The BepiColombo spacecraft, a collaboration between the European Space Agency (ESA) and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), during its sixth and final flyby of Mercury captured stunning images of the planet's terrain. The spacecraft's onboard monitoring cameras, M-CAM 1 and M-CAM 2, recorded breathtaking visuals as BepiColombo approached and passed over the planet's north pole. The footage reveal intricate details of Mercury's surface, including the Prokofiev crater, where long shadows accentuate its central peak. The spacecraft's close-up views provide valuable insights into the planet's geology and composition, shedding light on its formation and evolution.

Living with Surveillance: The Psychological Toll of Constant Monitoring

According to a recent study published in Neuroscience of Consciousness, Surveillance technology or pervasive monitoring not only alters our behavior but also impacts how our brains process information, often without our conscious awareness. The study found that awareness of being watched heightened participants' awareness of faces, particularly those looking directly at them. This heightened awareness is linked to an ancient survival mechanism that allows humans to detect gaze and interpret social cues. However, the implications of this hyper-awareness could be immense, especially for individuals with mental health conditions such as social anxiety disorder and psychosis, where feelings of being scrutinized can exacerbate anxiety and paranoia.

Never Say Goodbye: Cloning Your Beloved Pet is Now a Reality

UK-based pet cloning clinic Gemini Genetics is offering pet owners a second chance to cuddle up with a genetic copy of their furry friends using DNA to create identical replicas. The cloning company uses a deceased pet's DNA to make a genetically identical replica in their facility. After the pet dies, it must be taken within five days. The company has a cloned cocker spaniel roaming around called Gem, who started life as a mere piece of another dog's ear tissue. Amidst hope, there has been much discussion about the potential of the technique and its ethical ramifications.