Choti Diwali, observed a day before Deepavali, signifies positivity, and the triumph of good over evil.
Choti Diwali, also known as Naraka Chaturdashi, is one of the most significant days during the Diwali festivities. Celebrated with fervour all over India, specially Northern India, the day is the second most important day of the Diwali celebrations. This year, Choti Diwali falls on Wednesday, October 30.
For those caught unaware, the origins of the Naraka Chaturdashi lie in the legend of Lord Krishna. It is believed that on the day of Naraka Chaturdashi, Lord Krishna, and his wife Satyabhama, defeated the demon Narakasura. Once winning the battle, Lord Krishna took an oil bath during the Brahma Muhurat, which is considered to be extremely auspicious. Hence, on this day, devotees across the globe take part in ritualistic oil baths, which is a symbol of purification and new beginnings.
Just like Diwali, the day of Naraka Chaturdashi also signifies the victory of good over evil. It is a reminder to free oneself of negativity on this day, and partaking in the rituals means welcoming positivity, prosperity, and happiness into one’s life.
During Naraka Chaturdashi, devotees worship a lot of deities, includingLord Krishna and Goddess Satyabhama (Bhudevi). While Lord Krishna is the one who overcame darkness and evil, Goddess Satyabhama – Lord Krishna’s consort – is a symbol of strength and devotion.
On the day of Naraka Chaturdashi, various rituals are followed in order to welcome blessings for health, wealth, and prosperity. Some of them are:
Oil Bath: Devotees indulge in an early morning oil bath (Abhyang Snan, which symbolises purification.
New Clothes: People buy fresh and new garments as a symbol of renewal.
Lighting Lamps: People across the country light earthen lamps as a symbol of the victory of darkness over evil.
Fireworks: Celebratory fireworks are enjoyed since they usher a festive spirit.
To say the least, Naraka Chaturdashi, or Choti Diwali, is full of celebration, and vibrancy. While on Diwali, devotees celebrate the return of Lord Ram to Ayodhya, Choti Diwali is observed to honour Lord Krishna and embrace a life full of light, prosperity, and positivity.