Carved by glaciers and rivers, these dramatic landscapes offer amazing adventure sports and natural beauty
Gorges are nature’s own grand sculptures, shaped over millennia by the relentless forces of water and time. Here’s a closer look at nine of the most breathtaking gorges from around the globe:
The Grand Canyon in Arizona is one of Earth's most iconic geological formations. Carved by the Colorado River over 6 million years, it stretches 277 miles long, up to 18 miles wide, and reaches depths of over a mile. Its colorful layers of sedimentary rock reveal a geological history spanning over 2 billion years, showcasing landscapes that continue to awe the visitors.
Often referred to as Europe’s Grand Canyon, Verdon Gorge in Provence, France, is renowned for its striking turquoise-green waters and towering limestone cliffs. The Verdon River has carved this canyon over millions of years, creating a landscape beloved by rock climbers for its challenging routes. The gorge reaches depths of up to 700 meters (2,300 feet) and is home to plenty flora and fauna, including rare birds of prey.
Deep in the heart of Montenegro’s Durmitor National Park lies the Tara River Gorge, Europe’s deepest canyon. Carved by the Tara River, it plunges to depths of around 1,300 meters (4,300 feet) between pristine forests and rugged limestone cliffs. This UNESCO World Heritage site is celebrated for its crystal-clear waters and biodiversity, and visiotrs can go whitewater rafting, hiking trails, and take in breathtaking views of wikderness yet untouched.
Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, Colca Canyon in southern Peru is one of the world’s deepest canyons. Carved by the Colca River, it reaches depths of up to 3,270 meters (10,730 feet) and features terraced fields dating back to pre-Incan civilizations. The canyon is renowned for its rich cultural heritage, including traditional Andean villages and ancient agricultural practices, as well as its role as a sanctuary for the majestic Andean condor.
In Australia’s Northern Territory, Watarrka National Park is home to Kings Canyon, a geological marvel carved into the ancient sandstone of the Red Centre. The canyon reaches depths of around 270 meters (886 feet) and is famous for its towering cliffs, known as the Lost City, and the lush oasis of the Garden of Eden. Hikers can explore the Rim Walk, a challenging trek offering panoramic view.
Located between the peaks of Dhaulagiri and Annapurna in Nepal, the Kali Gandaki Gorge is the deepest gorge in the world. Carved by the Kali Gandaki River, it reaches depths of up to 5,571 meters (18,278 feet) and offers trekkers a unique journey through the heart of the Himalayas. The gorge boasts vistas of snow-capped mountains, traditional Tibetan villages, and ancient monasteries, making it a cultural and natural treasure.
Antelope Canyon in Arizona is a slot canyon carved by flash floods and wind erosion over thousands of years. Known for its narrow passageways and swirling sandstone walls, the canyon’s unique shapes and textures create a photographer’s paradise. Sunlight filtering through openings in the canyon is a mesmerizing play of light beams and color, making it extremely photogenic and breathtaking to look at anf explore.
Hidden in Iceland’s southeastern region, Fjaðrárgljúfur Gorge is a stunning example of Iceland’s volcanic landscape. Carved by glacial flows over millennia, the gorge features steep walls that reach heights of up to 100 meters (328 feet) and a winding river that flows through moss-covered cliffs. It’s a tranquil haven for hikers seeking to explore Iceland’s natural beauty and geological history firsthand.
